A blog about spine care and options as well as what you do or do not want from a Chiropractor.
Wednesday, April 30, 2014
Thursday, April 24, 2014
Tuesday, April 22, 2014
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Why does my back hurt?Understanding why your back hurts is the most important thing you can do to help it. With very few exceptions, back pain does not happen because you did something to it. It is not because you are old either. Back and neck pain will most often occur because you did not learn to take care of your spine and keep it in good enough shape to handle what you do to it.Our spines, just like every other body part, require some attention to stay healthy. It is not that complicated once you understand some simple anatomy and physiology. All of us start out in life with a spine, made up of lots of moveable bones (24) with lots of other moveable joints attached to it (72+). These joints are held together with thousands of small, medium and large muscles, tendons and ligaments. These joints (where 2 or more bones connect) provide the potential to move just like any other joint in our body. Just like any joint in the body, they must move to stay healthy. Motion is essential for joint health. Motion keeps muscles strong and coordinated, stretches tendons and ligaments, pulls nutrition and fluid in and out of tissues and the disks of the spine. A healthy spine is one that has perfect mobility among all of these joints, muscles, tendons and ligaments with perfect balance, range of motion and coordination. In 20 years of clinical practice, I have never seen a "perfect" spine. When any muscle, tendon or ligament gets overstretched either suddenly of slowly over time, a sprain/strain injury will occur. This is what an episode of neck or back pain is. The muscles surrounding this injury will tighten up or spasm to protect it from re-injury much like a splint or cast. These injuries can be very mild (crick or catch), moderate or severe depending on how much tissue damage occurred. Inflammation (fluid) begins to accumulate in the tissues over 12-72 hours (never apply heat) and then the body begins to heal the tissues injured. This healing process will always involve some amount of fibrotic and scar tissue being laid down. Once the healing begins, the muscle spasms, inflammation and pain will gradually go away most of the time no matter what you do. This is what at one time was called a self limiting episode of back pain. Today we know that calling this episode of pain a "self limiting" condition was wrong. Today this is considered an episode in a chronic degenerative process. The effect of the scar tissue and adhesion's that remain after the episode of pain sets off a cascade of functional problems that spread throughout the spine over time. Scar tissue will never go away, and since it is dense and fibrous tissue, it will limit normal motion of the tissues and associated joints. (leave a cast on your elbow for 10 years and see what happens) This abnormal and limited motion is what causes joint degenerative arthritis over time. Lost motion over time causes the muscles to weaken from lack of use (atrophy), tendons and ligaments tighten and get shorter. Fluid turnover in the joint decreases because motion pumps fluid in and out of those tissues. The disks of the spine will begin to dehydrate and ultimately, the joint will begin to develop bone spurs in an attempt to fuse it together. Immobilize any joint in the body and this process will happen. This is a slow, progressive, chronic degenerative process that we do not feel happening over time. See Joint complex dysfunction. This is also known as Vertebral Subluxation Degeneration. Also see proprioception to better understand some of this. The spine is made up of a chain of 72+ joints and they all move and contribute to your daily life of sitting, walking, working, sleeping, driving, tying your shoes, brushing your teeth etc. Once one area in your spine goes through this episode, it will no longer participate in these activities normally. The tissues and joints above or below this healed injury now try to move more to compensate which puts more stress on them. Eventually, these tissue get the next strain, sprain injury and go through the same process. And so goes the life of a spine. Over our lifetime, these "episodes of pain" will typically become more frequent and more severe as we gradually lose flexibility and motion along this chain of joints. When we are younger, these tissues above and below the injury compensate somewhat successfully until they are damaged, thus we do not notice this loss of flexibility as much. But over time, these repetitive strain/sprain injuries add up, and we wake up one morning when we are 60 and think, what happened to me, I used to be so flexible. So what to do about this? Just remember move it or lose it. The only Doctor that is trained to identify and treat this pathology is a Chiropractor utilizing Spinal Manipulative Therapy. Chiropractors stretch and move tissues around joints that you can not to restore normal motion. James D. McLelland D.C. Chiropractor Chiroworksva.com and Physical Medicine Chiropractor Richmond, Chiropractor Short Pump, Chiropractor Glen Allen Author: James D. McLelland D.C. Source: Chiroworksva.com and Physical Medicine |
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Article is the Copyright © 2013 of Chiroworksva.com and Physical Medicine Non-Permitted Users Will Be Prosecuted Terms of Use - Copyright Notice |
Monday, April 21, 2014
Wednesday, April 9, 2014
Test Your Spinal Health Knowledge
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Test Your Spinal Health KnowledgeHow well do you know your spine? Take this true/false test and find out. The answers are at the bottom, don't cheat.1) Back pain is the most common cause of lost work time and disability in the U.S. T F 2) Spinal degenerative arthritis is the result of lost joint function over time, not age. T F 3) When I have an episode of back pain I should immediately apply ice. T F 4) All strain/sprain injuries will heal with some amount of fibrotic and scar tissue. T F 5) Scar tissue will never go away and will restrict normal movement patterns unless stretched out. T F 6) The disks in my spine are 80% water, they only get hydration and nutrition when the vertebrae move. T F 7) Pain is not an indicator of how healthy my spine is. T F 8) Failure to restore normal motion and function means any pain relief is temporary. T F 9) A joint that can not move can not nourish itself and will lead to degenerative arthritis. T F 10) Back pain is caused by a lack of ibuprofen in my system. T F 11) My muscles spasm because they are bored, not to protect tissues from re-injury. T F 12) If I must sit, sitting on a balance ball is the best thing to choose. T F 13) Back pain is self limiting, not an episode in a chronic degenerative functional pathology. T F 14) A Chiropractor "straightens my spine". T F 15) I should only take care of my spine if it hurts. T F 16) Morning lower back stiffness is normal when I get old. T F 17) Maintaining good motion is critical to the survival of disks and joints. T F 18) My spines health is my Chiropractors responsibility, not mine. T F 19) When one area of my spine is stuck, the other areas move more to compensate. T F 20) Back pain is usually the result of de-conditioning and poor biomechanics. T F 21) Chiropractor's stretch and move muscles, tendons and ligaments that I can not. T F 22) I must stretch and move muscles and ligaments 12 times to make them healthy. T F 23) A Chiropractor is necessary to help manage my spines health just like a Dentist or Eye Doctor. T F 24) How often I get my spine stretched and adjusted will have a direct correlation to how healthy my spine will be for the rest of my life. T F 25) Everyone should have a spinal checkup by a Chiropractor regularly. T F 26) I only have to brush my teeth when they hurt. T F 27) Chiropractic care help to restore and maintain full joint range of motion. T F 28) Joints can have poor bio-mechanics without pain or other symptoms. T F 29) Regular Chiropractic care reduces the risk of injury and degenerative arthritis. T F 30) Most back pain and disability is preventable if we just learned how to take care of our spines. T F Answers: All of them are true except the following. 10,11,13,14,15,16,18,22,26. If you want to find the majority of the answers and why, visit www.chiroworksva.com and click on Learn about your spine. The information above is for educational purposes only and is not advise or intended to diagnose, treat or manage any health condition. If you have any condition you should seek consult from your Doctor. James D. McLelland D.C. Chiropractor Short Pump, Virginia Chiropractic Centers of Virginia Short Pump Chiroworksva.com and Physical Medicine. Chiropractor Richmond | Chiropractor Short Pump | Chiropractor Glen Allen | Chiropractor Innsbrook Author: James D. McLelland D.C. Source: Chiroworksva.com and Physical Medicine |
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Article is the Copyright © 2014 of Chiroworksva.com and Physical Medicine Non-Permitted Users Will Be Prosecuted Terms of Use - Copyright Notice |
Monday, April 7, 2014
Spinal Degenerative Arthritis and Back pain, what to do about it!
If you ever wondered how your spine ages, this is a good short video as well as what a Chiropractor does about it.
Friday, April 4, 2014
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